Voices from the Occupation
Occupy is Everywhere
It can be all too easy
to see the Occupy Movement as a Western phenomenon, centred on Wall Street and
London. However, as the weeks have
rolled on, the movement has become a truly global conversation; now with over 2000 occupations, in every
populated continent on the planet. Today’s
article brings you stories from the Occupations all over the world, from camps
you may not have seen in the news or the papers.
Asia
Occupy camps have set
up all over Asia. Let's start in China –
major camps in Hong Kong, Luoyang and Zhengzhou. In India, Kolkata and Mumbai. In Indonesia, Jakarta. In Tel Aviv in Israel and Tokyo, Japan. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Ulaanbaatar,
Mongolia. In Pakistan, we have
Islamabad. Manila in the Philippines and
Seoul in South Korea. Taipei in Taiwan and Istanbul, Turkey. All these camps have been established on or
since the 15th October call to Occupy the World.
Occupy Taipei has highlighted the myth of the Asian
tigers. On October 15th,
hundreds gathered around the world’s second largest building, Taipei 101. People have taken to their streets and their
tents. They express a deep frustration that the so called economic miracle of Asian
development benefitted the 1% in Taiwan, far more than the 99%. The population there now faces the squeeze of
stagnating low wages, limited worker rights, and job losses, while the cost of living has continued to rise. There is also the issue of Migrant workers in
Taiwan, who are paid a pitiful wage, have no holidays and zero rights. This practise has been developed into de facto slavery. On December 12th,
at least 2000 marchers took to the streets to protest for the rights of these
migrant workers.
Occupy Hong Kong set up
their tents outside HSBC bank.
Occupy New Delhi, India
this week braved physical threat and arrest to Occupy the infamous
Plachimada Coca-Cola plant. Protesters
and the people of Plachimada have been fighting for decades, for the simple
right to fresh air and water in their area.
Coca Cola has continued to pollute the air and extract up to 1 million
litres per day of water from the local supply, leaving the local population
thirsty, as wells run dry. Meanwhile a ‘community
owns resources’ experiment has been set up in Hazaribagh to demonstrate an
alternative to the capitalist model
Africa
Meanwhile in Africa,
site of the Arab Spring which preceded and inspired the Occupy movement,
protests have spread, almost unreported, across the continent. Centring on South Africa, with occupations in
more than 5 major cities, including Durban, Cape Town and Johannesburg, the
occupation has spread to Egypt and Tunisia.
The Occupations across
Africa have faced violent responses by both military and police, but have
continued and grown in number and voice.
People have lost life and liberty to carry their fight for freedom
forward.
Europe
The Spanish movement
Los Indignados
were bringing tens of thousands of people to the streets of Barcelona and
Madrid months before The Occupy Movement event existed, and is credited as the
first incarnation of the current movement in Europe.
But Occupy has spread
like wildfire across Europe. The UK has
over 25 occupations across the country from London to Bristol, Cardiff to
Edinburgh, Dublin to Exeter, and Norwich to Manchester. There are multiple occupations alive and
kicking in Belgium, Bosnia, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
France, Finland, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Italy, Macedonia, Montenegro, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland and Turkey.
Although the news
cameras may start and stop outside St Pauls Cathedral, people all over Europe
are talking together; using their camps and social media to discuss ideas of
social and economic justice, and a sustainable society for people and planet.
Occupy Stockholm set up
camp outside the Swedish Central Bank.
In Croatia, thousands
have joined to camp and march against what they see as corporate greed and social
injustice.
North
America
While the Occupy meme
kicked off in Wall Street, the Occupy movement has reached an audience in every
state in the US today, and multiple cities in each. There are over 50 protests in California
alone,
and hundreds more across the country.
There have been brutal forced evictions from camps in New York, Denver,
Oakland, and Los Angeles to name but a few.
A peaceful student occupation, on the University of California Davis
campus saw students pepper sprayed in the face by police, while sitting down. US veteran Scott Olsen was put in
hospital in critical condition after being shot in the face by a tear gas
canister by police in Oakland. The Denver camp was evicted on 18th December.
This seemingly
coordinated action to evict camps up and down the US of A has resulted in a
reimagining of the Occupy Movement, with a shift in focus toward direct action. In recent weeks, the Occupy our Homes
movement has seen protesters move from their evicted camps, into the homes of
people being foreclosed upon by their mortgage companies in an effort to force
concessions and have people keep their homes this Christmas. Ports across the east and west coasts have
been partially or completely shut down my thousands of protesters in organised
shut downs in recent weeks.
While USA Today is
asking if Occupy Wall Street is over, given the camp has been destroyed, people
across the US are clear that this is merely the beginning. Human ingenuity being what it is, people find
a means to develop the movement around each obstacle that appears in their way.
Oceania
Australia and New
Zealand are also hosting multiple and active Occupations. Occupy Melbourne has seen several
altercations with police, but still kept their sense of humour. They are credited with creating the concept
of the ‘Tent Monster’, and invited people to join International Wear a Tent Day to support the
Occupy Movement. They agreed by consensus at their General Assembly this week,
to set expand to multiple sites, including strategic occupations and direct
actions.
Meanwhile in New
Zealand, the wonderful Auckland Camp on Aotea Square is facing eviction within 48 hours
and is challenging this petition in court.
South
America
Last but most
definitely not least, Latin America has embraced the occupy movement. There are occupations right now in multiple locations
across Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and
Uruguay.
Occupy Buenos Aires
took to the streets in their thousands on 15th October and started a
wildfire of Occupations across Argentina.
Occupy Rio in Brazil
has taken up specific local issues.
It has been voicing popular dissent to prevent
the progression of a controversial hydroelectric dam building project. It has also bought attention to the plight of
the most impoverished of Rio, as the government attempts the forced eviction of
favela residents in order to make way for world cup 2014, leaving people
homeless.
Occupy
the World Over
What is so striking
about this journey around the world of Occupations is the demonstration of how
to have a global idea, and retain a local, culturally relevant expression of
it. This was the promise of globalisation,
the idea of a core set of non-negotiable universal values, but the preservation
of local cultures, traditions and heterogeneity. But the current system cannot deliver on this promise.
The global klepto-capitalist
system we are faced with today seeks monopoly, homogeneity and economies of
scale.
But in its own globalisation, the
Occupy conversation has succeeded in maintaining common cause, common tactics,
common ideals, but very much a local flavour.
Anyone who has visited even more than one camp in one city will tell you
that no two camps are the same. I have
spent time at Occupy Bristol, St Pauls and Finsbury Square, and each camp has
been familiar and alien to the other at the same time. There is something amazing about feeling safe
in the knowledge that you are valued, welcome and equal whoever you are and
whatever your personal circumstances – while being enlivened by the newness and
difference of local micro-cultures. It
speaks to me of a world that is possible.
A globalised world does not have to be the mono-culture of Coca-cola, McDonald’s, CNN and GAP. It can be globalised
promises of how each human being is responsible for treating others and the planet,
together with the vibrancy of local custom, language, tradition, festival, and
clothing. There are some things which
are best globalised and scaled up – science and technology to name but
two. However, there are other things
which are best managed locally – like government, food production, water and
energy supply. It is possible to have
conversations locally, which are best held locally – and conversations globally
which are best held globally. Occupy is
a global conversation, with local action and despite half the world being in
winter – it continues to grow. I look
forward to being a part of each of its tiny steps forward through a fresh new
year.









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